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Reading Jinnah in Ahmedabad
Saturday September 5, 2009

I can now admit to doing what till yesterday might have landed me in trouble if not in jail.

On Friday, the High Court struck down the ban on Jaswant Singh's book in Gujarat. The state government expectedly failed to argue its case in the court. But outside, eerily, there seem to be no arguments at all. The papers here are silent on the ban. The rare opinion piece is of a writer outside Gujarat and the tone is of resignation, of déjà vu.

I am thankfully free of déjà vu. I have just moved to Gujarat.

And so when I drove down to Moti Paneli, a village - that incidentally in most other parts of the country would qualify to be a small town - I got the inflexion wrong. I asked for markers for Mohammad Ali Jinnah. People here instead call him 'Jheena'. He is remembered as the son of a local wealthy merchant family that entered the fish trade and hence was forced to exit its caste and convert to Islam, becoming part of the Khoja community. 

The act of remembering is mostly limited to one old man. A 93 year old shopkeeper Ghulam Hussain Dayalbhai Lakhaani Khoja.

Ghulam Hussain must have been in his twenties when Jinnah last visited Moti Paneli. He claims it was the year 1944. Jinnah had been invited to inaugurate a high school in the village. He confessed he knew little about the village. He had never lived here. He was born in Karachi and lived in Bombay. Yet he felt 'vatan maate abhimaan', pride for his homeland. His message to the crowds was simple: 'Keep up the Hindu Muslim bhaichaara.'

The old man repeated 'Hindu Muslim bhaichaara' several times. Jinnah's emphasis? Or the old man's selective memory? Ghulam Hussain's family is after all among the last few Muslim families still around.

So what do most people here think of Jinnah? A retired school teacher was cryptic. 'There are two people who have made this village famous. One is Jheena. The other is Harshad Mehta.'

Mehta is the notorious stock market trader who created both a fortune and a scam.

Jinnah spoke of Hindu Muslim unity but ended up as the founder of an Islamic state.

It seems Moti Paneli is reconciled to living with ambivalent heroes.

But Gujarat wants little ambivalence - on partition, on Jinnah, and most of all, on Sardar Patel.

If Narendra Modi's government banned the book, arguing it was defamatory to the Sardar, Congress MP and Union Minister of State Dinsha Patel wrote a letter to the Prime Minister asking for the ban to be extended nationally! 

Much of this has to do with the importance of the Iron Man to Gujarat's emerging self definition - a strong state hemmed in by a weak nation.

A lot of this is also linked to the prominence of the Patels, specially in Saurashtra, where four of the seven constituencies go to poll on September 10 in the state assembly by-elections.

In Rajkot, I met Shanta Chavda, a senior congress woman who derives her clout as a dalit leader, the other pole around which the congress is trying to revive a social coalition to take on the BJP.

Chavda thrashed the BJP as communal and anti democratic. That was expected. What was not was this confounding response, when I asked her what she thought of the ban: 'The ban on this book is needed. There should be limits to freedom. We cannot allow everything to be out in the open. Some things should be private. Look at what's happening on TV. How can we allow a show like 'Sach ka Samna?'

Sach ka Samna. Not sure what the Mahatma would have thought of the TV show.

But it is hard to imagine he would approve of Gujarat turning away from the 'truth'.

Or, for that matter, Jinnah and Sardar. Despite their differences, it is safe to presume Gujarat's lawyers turned freedom crusaders - Gandhi, Sardar and Jinnah - would be glad to see the law come to the rescue of freedom. 

I am glad I can read the book - and carry it around in public.

In Pics: Gujarat's trinity: Jinnah, Sardar, Gandhi

 
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Posted by Sonali on Oct 02, 2009
There should not be any ban on the book.We are a democratic nation for heavens sake....ppl have freedom of speech!
 
Posted by Kutbuddin I Mashhadi on Sep 08, 2009
To my opinion there should not be ban on any book, it should be read with an open mind, if it is related to history facts and figures should be maintained, if it is about critics it should be positive, in short there should be justification to the subject. Any one raising voice against the ban on the book is not justice.
 
 
Posted by S.Vas on Sep 07, 2009
If Jinnah had really wished to create Pakistan peacefully within the laws of freedom, why did he call for Diect Action Day on August 16, 1946 which led to communal riots which resulted in the massacre of hundreds of thousands of innocnet civilians. It waa Jinnah who in the late 1930s clamored for an independent Pakistan. He might have been one time a nationalist but not towards the end. India was fortunate to have been partitioned at the time it was done. Or else, it is not difficult to visualze how many nations would have been later created therby obliterating the name India from the Atlas of the world. Thank God for Jinnah. S. Vas
 
Posted by raj on Sep 06, 2009
Keep enjoying Jinnah. More good luck!
 
Posted by Pathak on Sep 06, 2009
After 30 yrs long journey with BJP and its ideology, Why Jasvantsignh decided to write book on Jinnah and not on Gnandhi or else?
 
Posted by sudhakara rao on Sep 06, 2009
INspite of govt.but it is expected by all-govt.hurried and now should acknowledge they were illadvised by whom should be responsible. sai
 
Posted by Abhishek on Sep 06, 2009
Article opens with a very thoughtful opening line. Thanks to the judiciary that the Rule of Law still prevails. Freedom of Expression should always be paramount over political considerations.
 
Posted by chena on Sep 06, 2009
nothing socially gud happening gujarat after riots..the guaratis known for ahimsa has gone and they are looked at diffrently oustside the world..the impact willcome to fore in lonrun period..
 
Posted by gsm on Sep 05, 2009
great story..
 
Posted by Netrikkan on Sep 05, 2009
Modi, who has built his popularity by playing to the gallery, does not loose an opportunity to gain political mileage on any issue by construing it to his fancy For instance, "Godhra train tragedy" for "Gujarat riots!" The "chintan Baithak" scheduled for 3 days (19th to 21st August,2009), had a definite agenda circulated earlier.The discussion was to be based on Apte Report on PollDebacle" If that agenda had been followed leaders including Modi would have been on hot bricks!. So Modi, throwing all democratic traditions and all rules regulating "meetings", started attacking Jaswant for his book!Jaswant's Book , which was released just 40 hours earlier!This time his argument was that the people of Gujarat have been holding Sardar Patel in very high estimate and they would be much affected! Jinnah's forefathers belonged to a nearby village and the people there hold Gandhi,Jinnah and Patel as three icons of Gujarati asmitha!Under theat pretext, he hurriedly banned that book! Now the Gujarat high court has lifted the ban and Gujaratis have found an opportunity to know in depth about their forgotten Gujarati hero!narendra bhai has hit the wicket once again!
 
Posted by AM on Sep 05, 2009
"It seems Moti Paneli is reconciled to living with ambivalent heroes." Well put, Supriya. As for Sach ka Samna, it is just weird people trying to make a few monies here and there. Can't do anything about it.
 
 
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About Me
Supriya Sharma is a roving reporter who, in the last six years, has moved base from Mumbai, to Bihar, and recently Delhi. She is now based in Ahmedabad.
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