6 Facts About Mumbai's Gateway of India That Make It A Jewel Crown Of The City

Mumbai- It's not just India's financial capital but also a city that has history, culture, and sea breeze encapsulated in itself. But the first thing that comes to mind when we hear Mumbai is the iconic Gateway of India. With the Arabian Sea in the backdrop and the majestic Taj Mahal Palace hotel beside it, this place is more than just a tourist spot. It is actually Mumbai's soul. This monument has seen everything from royal visits to clicking selfies to sipping kulhad chai. But, behind all this, there is a whole lot of history and significance to it. So, if you are planning a trip to Mumbai, here are six interesting facts about the Gateway of India that'll make it worth every second of your visit.

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Here Are 6 Facts About Mumbai's Gateway of India

1. It Was Built To Honour A Royal Visit

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The Gateway of India was built in 1911 to honour the first visit of King George V and Queen Mary to colonial India. But, it wasn't until 1914 that the final design by architect George Wittet was approved. The final construction was completed in 1924, with the structure designed in the Indo-Saracenic style, which combines the elements of Hindu and Muslim architecture. This gives it a grand look, making your welcome to Mumbai feel like royalty.

2. It Was Used For Ceremonies For British Officials

Aside from being a pretty monument, the Gateway of India was actually quite functional. British viceroys and governors used to land by ship at Apollo Bunder and make their official entrance to India through this monument. In fact, it was actually designed to be the entrance to colonial India. Moreover, it also became an exit point for the last British troops in 1948 after independence. 

3. It Faces The Arabian Sea For A Reason

Photo: Unsplash

Have you noticed how the Gateway of India faces the sea, and not the road? Well, because it was built to greet people arriving by boat from the west: from royals to merchants. This sea-facing view was intentional, giving it a grand appearance as the first thing visitors would see when arriving in Mumbai by water. This sight of the Gateway from the sea still gives goosebumps!

4. The Materials Were Taken Entirely From India

Though the Gateway of India was commissioned by the British, every stone that has been used to make up the Gateway is purely Indian. The yellow basalt and reinforced concrete used in construction were sourced locally, and the latticework shows traditional Indian craftsmanship. This mix of colonial architecture and Indian materials was subtle and proved that the Indian workers have always built nothing but greatness.

5. It Has Survived Drastic Events

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The Gateway of India has seen everything from political rallies to quiet candlelight vigils. It has also witnessed the 2008 terror attacks when the nearby Taj Hotel was attacked. Although the Gateway of India wasn't damaged, the event impacted the Mumbaikars deeply. Over the years, the monument has become a significant tourist destination. Visit it at any time of the day and you'll find it always buzzing.

6. It Glows Beautifully At Night 

While most tourists visit the Gateway during the day, it takes on a whole new charm once the sun sets. The monument is lit up with soft, warm lights that show its arches and carvings beautifully against the night sky. The sea breeze, the gentle chattering of the crowd, and the shimmering lights from the nearby boats add to the experience. This is why it's a favourite late-evening spot for many locals!

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So the next time you're in Mumbai, make sure to immerse yourself in the Gateway of India's vibrant history and vibe.