Nirmala Sitharaman delivered the longest budget speech at 2 hours 40 minutes in 2020.
Finance Minister Nirmala Sithraman on Thursday presented her sixth consecutive budget with a speech lasting 56 minutes, her shortest-ever.
Dressed in a turquoise-coloured embroidered Kantha silk saree, as Nirmala Sitharaman delivered her speech, it was lauded by the treasury benches -- her remarks on the presentation of the full budget by "our government" in July receiving the loudest cheer.
The opposition members listened to Nirmala Sitharaman's budget speech with rapt attention, barring some voices of disapproval to the minister's reference to her government returning to power after the Lok Sabha elections.
Earlier, BJP members raised slogans of Bharat Mata ki Jai, Jai Shri Ram, Jai Siya Ram as Prime Minister Narendra Modi entered the Lok Sabha chamber and took his seat a few minutes before 11:00 am.
At 56 minutes, it was Nirmala Sitharaman's shortest budget speech. She also holds the distinction of delivering the longest budget speech at two hours and forty minutes in 2020.
In 2019, as India's first full-time woman finance minister, Nirmala Sitharaman's budget speech had lasted for two hours and 17 minutes. In 2021, her speech lasted for one hour and 50 minutes, followed by 92 minutes in 2022 and 87 minutes in 2023.
The public galleries saw thin attendance with a few Rajya Sabha members occupying seats in Gallery 2, while relatives of Finance Minister Sitharaman - Krishnamurthy Lakshminarayan and Vidya Lakshminarayan - and her daughter Vangmayi Parakala were seated in the first row of Gallery 3.
Nirmala Sitharaman, Ministers of State for Finance Pankaj Chaudhary and Bhagwat Karad, and top officers from the Finance Ministry called on President Droupadi Murmu before presenting the Budget.
The President gave Nirmala Sitharaman a spoonful of curd and sugar and extended her best wishes for the presentation of the Union Budget.
In her budget speech, Nirmala Sitharaman coined new expansion of FDI - First, Develop India and for GDP - Governance, Development and Performance.
"Besides delivering on high growth in terms of Gross Domestic Product, the government is equally focused on a more comprehensive 'GDP', i.e., 'Governance, Development and Performance'," Nirmala Sitharaman said.
In 2019, Finance Minister Sitharaman did away with the traditional Budget briefcase and instead went for a 'bahi-khata' with the national emblem to carry the speech and other documents on a tablet computer, a tradition she stuck to on Thursday.
JD(U) leader Rajiv Ranjan 'Lalan' Singh, whose party re-joined the NDA last week, was seen applauding the budget speech on regular occasions.
The prime minister walked up to Nirmala Sitharaman at the conclusion of her speech and congratulated her for the presentation of the interim budget.
Several ministers were also seen congratulating Nirmala Sitharaman after her speech.
(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)