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Visiting Beijing For The First Time? 7 Best Things You Must See

If you want to experience a mix of modern and ancient Chinese cultures, Beijing, the capital city, is the place to be.

Visiting Beijing For The First Time? 7 Best Things You Must See
Are you planning a trip to Beijing? (Photo: Pexels)
Beijing blends ancient heritage and modern life, offering attractions like the Great Wall, Forbidden City, and Summer Palace. Safe and affordable, it features vibrant street food, art districts, and efficient transport, making it ideal for cultural exploration and travel from India
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There is no denying that Asia is home to some of the world's most captivating cities, each offering its own mix of history, culture, and modern experiences. While destinations like Tokyo, Bangkok, and Singapore often steal the spotlight, Beijing does not always get the recognition it deserves, despite being one of the most fascinating capitals in the world. If you have watched The Karate Kid starring Jackie Chan and Jaden Smith, you might remember how the film beautifully captured Beijing's landscapes, temples, and everyday life. That cinematic glimpse only hints at what the city truly offers. For avid travellers, Beijing is a city where tradition and modern energy come together. If you are planning a trip, here are 7 best things you must see.

Also Read: 6 Temple Towns In South India That Are Also Food Lovers' Paradises

Best Things To Do In Beijing | Places To Explore In Beijing

1. Walk The Great Wall Of China

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No trip to Beijing is complete without visiting the legendary Great Wall. Just a short drive from the city, sections like Mutianyu and Badaling offer breathtaking views and easy access. Walking along its ancient stones gives you an insight into China's vast history and architectural brilliance. Many tours offer cable cars or chair lifts, making it suitable for families and first-time visitors. Visit early in the morning for fewer crowds and the best photographs.

2. Visit The Forbidden City

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The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is one of the most iconic attractions in Beijing. Once home to emperors of the Ming dynasty, this sprawling complex features majestic halls, courtyards, and towering gates. Its sheer scale can feel overwhelming, so plan at least half a day here. Audio guides in English and Hindi-friendly tours make it easier for Indian travellers to understand the history behind its walls.

3. Stroll Through The Summer Palace

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A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Summer Palace is a beautiful mix of landscaped gardens, lakes, and pavilions. It served as the summer retreat for emperors and is best explored on foot or by boat. The highlight is Kunming Lake, with its iconic bridges and serene surroundings. The slow pace of the gardens provides a refreshing contrast to Beijing's bustling streets, making it a perfect half-day trip.

4. Walk Around Beijing's Hutongs

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Hutongs are narrow alleys lined with courtyard houses that offer a glimpse of the city's old-world charm. Beijing is full of them, and popular ones like Nanluoguxiang are packed with boutique shops, tea houses, and street food stalls. You can take a rickshaw ride or simply wander on foot to experience local life. Try a jianbing, which is a Chinese-style crepe, or sip jasmine tea in a courtyard café for an authentic flavour of Beijing beyond its monuments.

5. Visit The Temple Of Heaven

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A masterpiece of Ming dynasty architecture, the Temple of Heaven is where emperors once prayed for good harvests. Today, it is also a cultural hub where locals practise tai chi, play mahjong, or fly kites. The striking Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests with its splendid roof is the main highlight. It is a peaceful spot to learn about Chinese traditions while soaking in the city's vibrant park culture.

6. Try Street Food At Wangfujing

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For food lovers, Wangfujing Street is Beijing's ultimate street food destination. From steaming dumplings and skewered lamb to candied fruit, the options are endless. Vegetarian travellers will also find dishes like fried tofu and stir-fried vegetables. The night market atmosphere, with neon lights and lively stalls, makes this an unforgettable part of any Beijing trip.

7. Experience The 798 Art District

For a look at Beijing's creative side, head to the 798 Art District. Set in a former factory complex, it is now home to galleries, design studios, and quirky cafés. Artists from across the world showcase their work here, making it a vibrant hub of contemporary art and culture. Expect exhibitions, murals, and independent shops offering unique souvenirs.

Is Beijing Safe For Tourists? What To Know Before You Travel

Beijing, China's sprawling capital, is a city of contrasts. It is where futuristic skylines meet ancient landmarks, where hutongs hide some of the best food in Asia, and where navigating a culture so rich can be as thrilling as it is overwhelming. But for many first-time visitors, one question comes up before anything else: is Beijing safe for tourists?

The answer is largely yes. The city has low violent crime rates, well-organised infrastructure, and a reputation for being far safer than most global capitals. That said, travelling smart is always the key. From avoiding tourist scams to understanding how to get around, here is a guide that balances culture, safety, and practicality for your Beijing trip.

Food, Hutongs, And Nightlife

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  • Street food safety: Stick to busy stalls where locals eat. Hygiene standards vary, but crowds usually signal trust.

  • Hutong bars: Many hidden alleyways have craft breweries and speakeasy-style bars that are tourist-friendly.

  • Nightlife districts: Sanlitun is the go-to for international crowds. Security is visible, but watch out for overcharging in clubs.

Shopping In Beijing

Shopping is as much a part of the Beijing experience as sightseeing. You will find everything from luxury malls to traditional markets, each offering a slice of local culture.

  • Silk Market: Famous for silk clothes, accessories, and souvenirs. Bargaining is expected here.

  • Panjiayuan Antiques Market: Ideal for antiques, trinkets, handicrafts, and unique weekend finds.

  • Wangfujing Street: A mix of food stalls, souvenir shops, and large department stores where you can pick up tea sets, calligraphy tools, and gifts.

Shopping in Beijing is not only about buying things, but also about haggling with vendors, interacting with locals, and carrying home a part of the city's vibrant energy.

Also Read: 7 Best Countries Where Indians Can Get A Tourist Visa Easily

Currency And Money Tips For Beijing

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Managing money in Beijing requires some planning, especially for travellers unfamiliar with digital-first payments.

  • Local currency: Chinese Yuan (CNY). Carry small denominations for taxis, markets, and street food.

  • Digital payments: Most locals use WeChat Pay and Alipay, but these are often difficult for tourists without a Chinese bank account.

  • Cards: International credit and debit cards work in hotels, malls, and some restaurants, but not everywhere.

  • Cash use: Still important, especially in smaller shops and food stalls. Withdraw from ATMs or use authorised currency exchange counters.

The best approach is to keep a mix of cash and card to avoid getting stuck in places where digital wallets or cards are not accepted.

Getting Around Beijing

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Beijing is a vast city, but its transport system makes it easier to navigate than it looks at first glance.

  • Subway: Covers almost all major attractions, fast and cheap. The most reliable option for travellers.

  • Buses: Extensive but less tourist-friendly due to language barriers.

  • Taxis: Affordable and convenient. Use the Didi app (China's Uber) for easier bookings.

  • Bikes and e-bikes: Easily available in central areas for short distances and eco-friendly travel.

Once you familiarise yourself with the subway map and download a few useful apps, getting around Beijing becomes smooth and budget-friendly.

Cultural Etiquette In Beijing

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A little cultural awareness goes a long way in Beijing, whether you are visiting temples, dining out, or meeting locals.

  • Temples: Dress modestly and behave respectfully.

  • Dining: It is polite to leave a little food on the plate to show you are full.

  • Tipping: Not common in China except at luxury hotels.

  • Chopsticks: Do not stick chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice, as it symbolises funeral rituals.

  • Greetings: A smile and a simple ni hao (hello) will always be appreciated.

By respecting local customs and traditions, you not only avoid awkward moments but also earn genuine warmth from the people you meet.

How To Reach Beijing From India

Travelling from India to Beijing is convenient thanks to multiple flight options:

  • Direct flights: Air India and Air China operate non-stop flights from Delhi (about 6.5 hours).

  • One-stop flights: From Mumbai, Bengaluru, and Chennai, common layover hubs include Hong Kong, Bangkok, and Singapore.

  • Main airport: Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK), connected to the city by metro, airport express, and taxis.

Best Time To Visit Beijing

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The best time to visit Beijing is during spring (April to May) and autumn (September to early November), when the weather is pleasant with clear skies and comfortable temperatures. Avoid peak summer (July and August) due to high heat and humidity and skip the Chinese National Week holiday (early October) and Chinese New Year (late January or early February), when the city gets overcrowded.

China Visa For Indians

Indian travellers need a Tourist Visa (L Visa) to visit Beijing.

  • Where to apply: Submit your application at Chinese Visa Application Service Centres in Delhi, Mumbai, or Kolkata.

  • Documents required:

    • Valid passport (6 months validity, 2 blank pages)

    • Completed application form and recent photographs

    • Flight and hotel bookings or invitation letter from a host

    • Bank statements (last 6 months)

    • Cover letter with purpose and itinerary

  • Fees: A single-entry visa costs around ₹2,900, with higher fees for double or multiple entries.

  • Language Tips For Travellers

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    English is limited in Beijing, so download Google Translate with Mandarin offline. Learn simple greetings like ni hao (hello) and xie xie (thank you). In small restaurants, pointing at dishes or showing photos often works best.

    Travel Tips For Beijing

    • Safe city: Beijing is safe, even at night.

    • Air quality: Check AQI before heading out and carry masks on high-pollution days.

    • Passport: Always carry a copy for hotel check-ins and attraction entries.

    • Crowds: Watch out for pickpockets in busy markets.

    • Connectivity: A VPN may be useful as some apps and sites are restricted in China.

    Is Beijing Affordable For Tourists?

    Beijing can be budget-friendly. Local food is inexpensive compared to international restaurants, and public transport (subway, bus) is extremely affordable. Taxis are reasonably priced, and most major attractions have low entrance fees, with many museums free of charge.

    So, if Beijing has been on your list, this is the time to make it happen.

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