Andaman Seeks UNESCO World Heritage Tag For India's Only Active Volcano and 3 Other Natural Wonders

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are looking to carve a place on the global map. The Union Territory administration has proposed four of its unique natural landmarks for inclusion in the Tentative List of World Heritage Sites. According to Chief Secretary Chandra Bhushan Kumar, this move is part of a broader effort to promote sustainable tourism and spotlight the region's geological richness, reported PTI. The administration is working alongside the Geological Survey of India (GSI) to scientifically document and develop these sites as geo-heritage tourism hubs.

Here Are The 4 Spectacular Locations Under UNESCO Consideration:

1. Barren Island: India's Only Active Volcano

Located about 138 km northeast of Port Blair, Barren Island is renowned for being South Asia's only active volcano. Last erupting in 2017, the island is a stark 3-square-kilometre landscape of volcanic cones, ash fields, and sparse vegetation, surrounded by crystal-clear waters and coral reefs. Its raw, rugged terrain makes it one of the most fascinating geological sites in the Indian subcontinent.

2. Narcondam Island: Home To Rare Endemic Hornbill

Roughly 240 km from Port Blair, Narcondam Island is a volcanic island of great ecological importance. It is the exclusive habitat of the endangered Narcondam Hornbill (Aceros narcondami), a species found nowhere else in the world. Listed as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and protected under India's Wildlife Protection Act, this bird's presence highlights the island's rich biodiversity.

Also Read: UNESCO Adds 26 New Sites To World Heritage List, Maratha Military Landscapes of India Included

3. Mud Volcanoes Of Baratang: A Potential Wellness Destination

Baratang Island, known for its dense mangroves and serene beaches, also hosts a remarkable geological phenomenon - mud volcanoes. Triggered by tectonic activity, these volcanoes occasionally erupt mud and gases. Of the 11 mud volcanoes found in the Andaman Islands, eight are located on Baratang. The area has the potential to be developed into a wellness and eco-tourism destination, much like South Korea's Jeju Island.

4. Natural Bridge At Shaheed Dweep: A Scenic Trekker's Delight

Shaheed Dweep (formerly Neil Island) is home to a striking natural arch formation, popularly called the Natural Bridge or Howrah Bridge. Reached via a short forest trek, the site is best visited between October and April. This natural marvel draws trekkers and nature lovers, offering stunning photo ops and a touch of adventure.

Aim To Boost Tourism In The Andaman And Nicobar Islands 

Chief Secretary Kumar stated that the initiative is designed to bring international focus to these geological treasures while supporting local economies and conservation efforts. "We are working on creating structured, responsible tourism experiences at these sites, while ensuring they remain scientifically preserved and environmentally sustainable," he told PTI.

The Andaman and Nicobar administration hopes the UNESCO recognition will deepen visitors' appreciation of India's natural heritage and also create economic opportunities for local communities.