- Investors face record losses in equity derivatives, with 91% losing money in FY25
- Many follow popular narratives over fundamentals, ignoring valuations and risks
- Experienced investors also fall prey to social media hype and FOMO-driven trades
Investors today have more information than ever before. Research reports arrive instantly. Market updates flash across screens all day. Social media influencers, podcasts and AI tools offer a constant stream of stock ideas.
Yet, despite this information boom, many investors continue to make the same costly mistakes.
Recent data from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) offers a stark reminder. According to the market regulator, nearly 91 per cent of individual traders in the equity derivatives segment lost money in FY25, with aggregate losses exceeding Rs 1.05 lakh crore.
Market experts say the problem is not a lack of information. It is how investors react to it.
Chasing Stories, Not Fundamentals
One of the biggest investing mistakes in 2026 is the tendency to follow popular narratives instead of focusing on business fundamentals.
Loveena, EVP and Business Head at Megacorp, says investors have increasingly been drawn towards market themes that capture public attention, often without examining whether valuations justify the excitement.
"One of the biggest investing mistakes in recent years has been chasing narratives instead of fundamentals," she said.
According to her, this was visible in pockets of defence stocks after Operation Sindoor, where investors rushed into a popular theme while relatively stable compounders such as private banks and financial services companies remained overlooked.
The trend reflects a familiar behavioural bias, she noted: buying what is popular rather than what is fundamentally attractive.
The phenomenon is not limited to first-time investors. Siddharth Maurya, Managing Director of Vibhavangal Anukulkara Pvt Ltd, says even experienced market participants are falling into traps despite spending years analysing markets.
"One of the most unexpected trends is the fact that experienced investors fall into traps of stocks that don't have the ability to perform despite all the time spent analyzing the markets," Maurya said.
He attributes this largely to the growing influence of social media narratives and the fear of missing the next big rally.
According to Maurya, many investors are also ignoring a critical investing principle: valuation.
"An excellent company can be a very bad investment at a certain price point," he said, adding that investors often buy stocks after sharp rallies without assessing whether growth is sustainable or already reflected in valuations.
The Discipline Problem
For Deepak Wadhwa, Founder and CEO of TRADERSloop, the biggest challenge facing investors today is not access to information but maintaining discipline.
"The biggest challenge facing investors today is not the lack of information but the lack of discipline in applying it," Wadhwa said.
He believes information overload is creating confusion rather than clarity. Investors frequently become emotionally attached to losing stocks, hoping for a turnaround, while rushing to book profits in winning investments.
Successful investing, he said, is not about being right every time. It is about managing risk when markets move against expectations.
Wadhwa points to SEBI's derivatives data as evidence that risk management often matters more than stock selection.
"These numbers clearly demonstrate that risk management is often more important than finding the next multibagger stock," he said.
Many investors remain obsessed with maximising returns while paying little attention to downside protection, he added. Avoiding a major loss can often create more wealth over time than chasing an extra percentage point of return.
The 'FOMO' Trap
Experts say fear of missing out, or FOMO, remains one of the most powerful forces driving poor investment decisions.
A rising stock price, viral social media post or trending investment theme often creates the impression that a stock must be a good investment.
But Wadhwa warns that popularity should never be confused with quality. "A rising stock price or a trending social media narrative does not necessarily indicate a strong business," he said.
Instead, sustainable wealth creation comes from owning businesses with healthy cash flows, strong earnings visibility, credible management teams and sound fundamentals.
Maurya echoes a similar view. He argues that companies with weak balance sheets and poor fundamentals become particularly vulnerable when market conditions turn volatile.
Over the long run, he says, markets tend to reward investors who focus on substance rather than market euphoria.
The Bright Spot: Long-Term Investing Remains Strong
Even as trading losses mount, there are signs that long-term investing habits are strengthening.
Loveena points out that monthly SIP inflows crossed Rs 26,000 crore in FY26, indicating robust participation from long-term investors.
However, she says many investors continue to switch between disciplined wealth creation and short-term speculative bets.
This contradiction highlights the need for stronger financial planning, diversification and portfolio discipline.
What May Be The Costliest Mistake In 2026?
The answer may surprise many investors. According to Loveena, the biggest error this year may not be picking the wrong stock.
Instead, it could be sacrificing liquidity and financial flexibility in pursuit of higher returns. Taken together, the message from market experts is clear. Investors do not necessarily need more stock tips, more data or more market predictions.
What they need is discipline.














