Which Indian City Is Known As Camel Country?

Rajasthan, the land of royal palaces and endless golden deserts, is filled with fascinating destinations. But one city stands out for its deep connection with camels and its rich desert culture. Often called the "Camel Country" of India, Bikaner offers a beautiful mix of history, heritage and adventure. Located in north-western Rajasthan, this lively city is known for its camel breeding farms, vibrant festivals, impressive forts and authentic desert lifestyle. From stunning architecture to peaceful camel safaris across the dunes, Bikaner promises an unforgettable experience for every traveller - whether you love history, culture or adventure.

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Photo Credit: tourism.rajasthan.gov.in

Which City Is Known as Camel Country?

Bikaner is widely known as the "Camel Country" of India. It earned this title due to its large camel population and its famous camel breeding centre. Camels have always been an essential part of life here, shaping the city's culture, economy and traditions.

For centuries, camels supported trade caravans, served in military regiments and helped local communities with farming and transport. Even today, the National Research Centre on Camel in Bikaner highlights the importance of camel conservation and breeding.

In the harsh climate of the Thar Desert, camels represent survival and resilience. They can travel long distances without water and move easily across sand. Their milk, wool and other products also support local livelihoods.

The city celebrates this strong bond through the Bikaner Camel Festival, where beautifully decorated camels take part in parades, races and cultural performances. Here, camels are not just animals - they are symbols of heritage, pride and identity.

Photo Credit: tourism.rajasthan.gov.in

Best Places to Visit in Bikaner

Junagarh Fort

A magnificent 16th-century fort known for its intricate carvings and beautifully preserved palaces. Unlike many forts in Rajasthan, it is built on the plains rather than a hill.

Karni Mata Temple (Rat Temple)

Located in Deshnok, about 30 km from Bikaner, this unusual temple is famous for the thousands of sacred rats that live inside.

National Research Centre on Camel

A must-visit spot to learn about camel breeds and to try unique camel-milk products.

Lalgarh Palace

A striking red-sandstone palace showcasing a blend of Rajput, Mughal and European architecture.

Gajner Palace and Lake

A peaceful getaway surrounded by nature, ideal for birdwatching and a quiet retreat.

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Photo Credit: tourism.rajasthan.gov.in

Top Things to Do in Bikaner

• Camel Safari: Ride across the golden dunes, especially at sunset, for a true desert experience.
• Attend the Camel Festival: Enjoy folk performances, camel races and cultural events held every January.
• Explore Local Markets: Shop for embroidered textiles, handicrafts, leather goods and traditional jewellery.
• Taste Local Cuisine: Try Bikaneri bhujia, rasgulla and a hearty Rajasthani thali.
• Desert Camping: Spend a night under the stars with traditional music and food.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Bikaner is from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and perfect for sightseeing and desert activities. Summers are extremely hot, with temperatures rising above 45 degree C, while winter evenings are cool and enjoyable for camel rides.

How to Reach Bikaner

• Bikaner is well connected by road, rail and air.
• The nearest airport is in Jodhpur, about 250 km away.
• The city has two railway stations with connections to Delhi, Jaipur and other major cities.
• Well-maintained highways make road travel easy by bus or car.

Bikaner truly lives up to its title as the Camel Country of India. A trip to this city is not just a journey through the desert - it's a celebration of culture, resilience and royal