This Stunning Lord Shiva Temple Floats On Lake Beratan In Bali

When you think of temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, your mind probably wanders to the banks of the Ganga, the ghats of Varanasi, or the snow-clad Himalayas. But one of the most breathtaking temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, as well as the Goddess of Water, is not in India. It floats serenely on the waters of Lake Beratan in Bali, Indonesia.

The Ulun Danu Beratan Temple, also called Pura Ulun Danu Beratan, or Pura Bratan, is one of Bali's most iconic landmarks. Nestled high in the misty mountains of Bedugul at around 1,200-1,500 metres above sea level, this temple complex looks like something straight out of a painting. Its towers and shrines rise dramatically against the backdrop of the clear mountain lake, often surrounded by a thin veil of mist that makes the entire scene appear dreamlike.

The temple is so iconic that it is even featured on the Indonesian 50,000 Rupiah banknote, a true symbol of Balinese heritage.

History Of The Ulun Danu Beratan Temple

Ulun Danu Beratan Temple was built in the 17th century during the reign of the Mengwi Kingdom under King I Gusti Agung Putu. The temple is dedicated to Dewi Danu, the goddess of lakes and rivers, who is believed to bless Bali's farmlands with water and fertility. Given Bali's agrarian culture, the temple has long been a place of worship for prosperity, fertility, and well-being.

The temple is also remarkable because it blends Hindu and Buddhist architectural influences, reflecting Bali's history of religious inclusivity. Over time, the temple has been carefully restored and maintained, ensuring that it remains both a living place of worship and an important cultural heritage site.

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Architecture And Sacred Layout Of Pura Ulun Danu Beratan Temple

Ulun Danu is not just one temple. It is a complex of four main temples and several shrines, each dedicated to different deities.

• Linga Pura: A three-tiered structure devoted to Lord Shiva.
• Pura Puncak Mangu: An 11-tiered temple built in honour of Lord Vishnu.
• Pura Teratai Bang: The main temple of the complex.
• Pura Dalem Purwa: Dedicated to Sang Hyang Widhi and also a site for fertility and prosperity prayers.

The architecture follows the Trimurti belief, representing the three principal Hindu gods-Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva-through symbolic colours: red for Brahma (The Creator), black for Vishnu (The Preserver), and white for Shiva (The Destroyer).

One of the most photographed structures here is the 11-tiered Meru shrine, often seen reflected in the calm waters of Lake Beratan. Its image appears on countless postcards, travel brochures, and Instagram feeds, making it one of Bali's most recognisable sights.

Cultural Significance And Rituals

Ulun Danu Beratan is more than a visual marvel; it is a vibrant centre of spiritual life. The temple plays a pivotal role in Balinese agriculture, as farmers pray here for ample water and bountiful harvests. Key festivals include the Piodalan ceremony, held every 210 days, where offerings are made to Dewi Danu and traditional dances accompany the rituals. These ceremonies attract locals and tourists alike, offering a unique window into Bali's spiritual rhythms.

Things To Do at Ulun Danu Beratan Temple

Visiting Ulun Danu is a full cultural experience. Here are some activities that enhance your visit:

• Explore the Temple Grounds: Walk around the shrines, gardens, and courtyards that exude tranquillity.
• Boat Ride on Lake Beratan: Hire a traditional jukung boat for a short ride and capture the temple's reflection on the still lake.
• Stroll Through Lush Gardens: Filled with flowers, stone statues, and manicured landscapes.
• Feed the Giant Koi Fish: For IDR 10,000, you can feed hundreds of colourful koi swimming in the ponds.
• Rent a Balinese Outfit: Dress in traditional attire for photos and cultural immersion.
• Shop at Local Markets: Find souvenirs, crafts, and local treats near the temple.
• Attend a Ceremony: If you are lucky, you may witness a Balinese Hindu ritual during festivals or anniversaries.

Photography Tips For Ulun Danu Beratan Temple

Photographers and social media enthusiasts will find plenty to capture here. The early morning light, between 7:00 and 8:00 am, is perfect for calm reflections on Lake Beratan. The 11-tiered Meru shrine reflected in the water offers postcard-perfect shots. For dramatic photos, visit during the rainy season when mist and clouds create ethereal backgrounds.

^{Photo Credit: Unsplash}

Entrance Fees For Ulun Danu Beratan Temple

• Adults (foreigners): IDR 75,000
• Children (foreigners): IDR 50,000

Tickets include access to the temple grounds and landscaped gardens. Payment is accepted in cash or by card.

Opening Hours Of Ulun Danu Beratan Temple

Daily: 7:00 am - 7:00 pm
Early morning is the best time to enjoy peace before the tourist rush.

Dress Code And Visitor Etiquette

Wear modest, comfortable clothing. Sarongs and traditional outfits are available for rent if you would like to dress in Balinese style for your visit. Photography is generally allowed, but avoid intrusive shots during rituals. Respect temple customs by keeping voices low and following any signs or guidance provided by temple staff.

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How to Reach The Ulun Danu Beratan Temple

Ulun Danu Beratan Temple is located in Bedugul, Tabanan Regency, about a 2-3 hour drive from Bali's southern hubs like Seminyak, Ubud, or Canggu. The journey itself is scenic, with winding mountain roads, rice terraces, and lush forests.

Transport options include:

• Private Car with Driver: This is the most convenient way, with options to combine the trip with nearby attractions such as Handara Gate or the Twin Lakes.
• Scooter: Ideal for confident riders who want flexibility, though the mountain roads can be steep and foggy.
• Taxi / Ride-hailing (Grab, GoJek): Possible from the south, but return rides from Bedugul can be difficult.
• Public Transportation: Local minibuses are available, but they are infrequent and may not always be tourist-friendly.

Nearby Attractions To Combine With Your Visit

Ulun Danu Beratan is surrounded by attractions worth adding to your itinerary. Handara Gate, with its iconic Balinese entrance, is perfect for photography enthusiasts. The Bali Botanical Garden nearby offers lush landscapes and walking trails, while the Twin Lakes viewpoint gives panoramic vistas over the mountains and rice terraces. Jatiluwih Rice Terraces, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is also accessible within a short drive and complements the temple visit.

Best Time To Visit Ulun Danu Beratan Temple In Bali

• Dry Season (April-October): Clear skies, panoramic views, and ideal conditions for photography.
• Rainy Season (November-March): Misty mountains and dramatic scenery with fewer crowds.

Whether you are here to take photos, offer prayers, soak in the atmosphere, or learn about Bali's traditions, a visit to this "floating temple" will leave you with timeless and beautiful memories.