This Article is From Feb 05, 2014

Last large stockpile of chemical weapons destroyed: Libya

Last large stockpile of chemical weapons destroyed: Libya

Ahmet Uzumcu (L), director general of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), speaks during a press conference in Tripoli on February 4, 2014.

Tripoli: Libya has destroyed with the help of Western countries the last known large stockpile of chemical weapons from the era of Moammer Gaddafi, officials said on Tuesday.

Western countries had been concerned that the weapons might fall into the hands of Islamist militants and regional militias as the North African state grapples with widespread disorder more than two years after the uprising that ousted Gaddafi.

Militia groups and armed tribesmen control parts of a vast OPEC-member country awash with arms where the Tripoli government of Prime Minister Ali Zeidan has struggled to enforce its authority much beyond the capital Tripoli.

Libya began dismantling its poison gas programme after signing the Chemical Weapons Convention in 2004 but the operation ground to a halt in 2011 when the NATO-backed uprising against Gaddafi broke out.

Libyan Foreign Minister Mohammed Abdelaziz told reporters that U.S., Canadian and German experts had helped destroy the chemical weapons stockpile in a region of southern Libya.

"The destruction in the region of al-Rawagha was conducted with utmost precision," he said, without giving details.

Libyan officials at the news conference said there were no other known batches of chemical weapons left.

Andrew Weber, the U.S. assistant defence secretary for nuclear, chemical and biological defence programmes, said that among the Libyan chemical stocks destroyed were 507 shells filled with mustard gas.

Gaddafi's government originally declared 25 metric tonnes of bulk mustard agent and 1,400 metric tons of precursor chemicals used to make poison gas munitions.

Gaddafi announced he would scrap his nuclear, chemical and biological arms programmes in 2003 after the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, which was justified as a move to eliminate Saddam Hussein's alleged weapons of mass destruction. In the end, no such WMD stockpile was found by U.S. forces in Iraq.
© Thomson Reuters 2014
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