In this file photo, German ISAF soldiers patrol the outskirts of Kunduz, Afghanistan.
Germany is handing over a key military base in northern Afghanistan to local security forces as part of the gradual withdrawal of Western forces in the coming years.
According to a statement, German Defence Minister Thomas de Maiziere today said the Kunduz base some 250 kilometres north of Kabul had "shaped the Bundeswehr like hardly any other place".
Some 20,000 German troops were deployed in Kunduz during a 10-year operation.
Twenty of Germany's 35 combat deaths in Afghanistan occurred in Kunduz province.
For many Germans, the base is synonymous with a 2009 NATO airstrike ordered by German forces that killed 91 Afghans and injured 11, most of them civilians.
The incident caused a political furor and the resignation of several senior German officials.