File Photo of Leopoldo Lopez, an ardent opponent of Venezuela's socialist government. (AFP Photo)
Jailed Venezuelan opposition leader Leopoldo Lopez was sentenced to nearly 14 years in prison for inciting violence against President Nicolas Maduro's government and trying to force his ouster during deadly protests in 2014.
The popular dissident, a US-trained economist, will serve his time at the Ramo Verde military prison where he has been held since February 2014.
Judge Susana Barreiros found Lopez guilty of "damage and arson, public incitement and conspiracy," the attorney general's office said.
He was jailed for 13 years, nine months and seven days, defense lawyer Roberto Marrero said late Thursday on Twitter.
After the hearing, the opposition called for "peaceful" protests.
"We call for protests to take place in a peaceful, democratic and constitutional way," said Jesus Torrealba, executive secretary of the opposition coalition Democratic Unity Roundtable.
The first reaction by a government official came from Correctional Services Minister Iris Varela, who tweeted: "No to impunity and no justice for the cheap monster... He was responsible for 43 victims who now rest forever because of his fascist adventure."
True to his provocative style, Lopez intervened during the closed-door hearing to which the press had no access, launching a challenge against the judge, according to members of Lopez's Popular Will party.
"If the sentence condemns me, you will be more afraid to read it than I will be to hear it, because you know that I'm innocent," Lopez defiantly told the judge according to David Smolansky, a Caracas neighborhood mayor who was at the hearing.
Fighting broke out earlier in the day between supporters of Lopez, 44, and pro-government demonstrators outside the courthouse.
Wielding sticks and plastic bottles, red-shirted supporters of socialist president Maduro's government descended on a group of Lopez's followers who had been waiting since the early hours of the morning for the final phase of his trial.
Lopez supporters said one of their activists had died of a heart attack during the scuffle -- a claim that could not be independently verified.
The police and national guard later intervened to keep the two groups apart.
The charges against Lopez are linked to protests against the Maduro administration in which 43 people died and some 3,000 were wounded between January and May 2014.
- 'Lack of independence' -
Another Lopez attorney, Juan Carlos Gutierrez, said the trial was plagued with irregularities, reflecting the "lack of independence" of the Venezuelan judicial system.
Scores of members of Lopez's center-right party held a vigil in the Caracas neighborhood of Chacao. Several women burst into tears upon hearing the verdict.
Reports quickly surfaced on social media of heavy pot-banging -- a popular sign of anger -- in downtown Caracas in opposition to the ruling.
The courtroom session began at noon and went into the night because three other people, all students, were also being tried.
One was sentenced to 10 years in prison for participating in the riots, and the other two got four years each.
The calm that reigned in the morning around the Supreme Tribunal of Justice gave way to clashes between members of Lopez's party and pro-government supporters.
Lopez's party blamed the death of the opposition activist on Maduro and on Jacqueline Faria, a candidate for a National Assembly post who also is a member of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV).
At least four journalists were attacked during these incidents, including two whose equipment was stolen, according to the National Union of Press Workers.