In A First, Taiwan To Produce US-Designed Missile, Drone Amid China Tensions

Taiwan has ramped up spending on military equipment and weapons over the past decade, and has its own defence industry.

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A robotic dog produced by US firm during an exhibition in Taipei (File)
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  • Taiwan will co-manufacture a missile and underwater drone with US firm Anduril for the first time
  • NCSIST and Anduril signed agreements to produce the Barracuda-500 missile and an underwater drone
  • The Barracuda-500 will be made with 100 percent Taiwanese components within 18 months
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Taiwan will jointly manufacture a missile and an underwater drone with a US company for the first time, officials said Thursday, as Taipei seeks to boost domestic weapons and ammunition production.

The democratic island faces the constant threat of an invasion by China, which claims it is part of its territory, and is under US pressure to spend more on its own defence.

Taiwan's National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology (NCSIST) agreed earlier this year with US defence firm Anduril to jointly make the company's Barracuda-500, a low-cost, autonomous cruise missile.

On Thursday, NCSIST and Anduril signed another agreement to co-produce the company's underwater drone.

These are Taiwan's first such agreements with a foreign company, NCSIST president Li Shih-chiang told AFP.

"Our purpose is if in warfare, even the blockade, we can manufacture every weapon we need to protect ourselves," Li said on the sidelines of the Taipei Aerospace and Defense Technology Exhibition, where the Barracuda is on display.

Anduril's Taiwan head Alex Chang said the focus of the joint cooperation was on "mass producibility" and making local production sustainable. 

The company would "work very closely" with the United States and Taiwan, Chang told AFP.

NCSIST said it would take 18 months to build the supply chain in Taiwan for the Barracuda-500, which uses 100 percent Taiwanese components. 

Taiwan has ramped up spending on military equipment and weapons over the past decade, and has its own defence industry. 

But the island remains heavily reliant on US arms sales to deter China.

A senior Taiwanese lawmaker told AFP last week that the defence ministry will seek up to a record $33 billion in special funding to upgrade the island's defences.

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The plans include integrating Taiwan's air defence systems, acquiring from overseas partners more advanced technology to detect small drones, rockets and missiles and ensure a rapid response to an attack, and increasing the island's capacity to produce and store ammunition for wartime.

President Lai Ching-te's government announced last month plans to boost its 2026 defence budget to NT$949.5 billion, or more than three percent of gross domestic product. 

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It aims to increase spending to five percent of GDP by 2030.

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)

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