This Snake's Venom Can Cause Blindness
By: NDTVNewsDesk
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The venom from spitting cobras can cause temporary or permanent blindness if sprayed into the eyes.
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Spitting cobras aim venom at the eyes to deter threats, causing immediate burning and pain.
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This leads to redness, swelling of the eyelids (blepharitis), and excessive tearing (lacrimation).
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If the venom is not promptly and thoroughly washed out, the initial damage can lead to complications such as corneal ulceration.
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These snakes are generally shy but will stand their ground by spitting; some can spit up to 6.5 feet.
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They are found across Africa and Asia, in diverse ecosystems like savannas, forests, and grasslands.
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Spitting cobra venom is a potent mix of neurotoxins, cytotoxins, and cardiotoxins.
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They use it for defense, featuring high levels of Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) to cause immediate, intense pain and tissue damage.
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