Google slapped with Rs 1-crore fine by fair trade regulator

The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has imposed a penalty of Rs 1 crore on Google for failing to provide information related to an investigation into the internet major's alleged unfair trade practices in India.

The fair trade watchdog also directed the company to cooperate in the probe.

According to an official statement on Thursday, Google has been fined Rs 1 crore for failing to comply with the directions of the Director General (DG) seeking information and documents.

A Google spokesperson said the company was "disappointed by this development".

The DG, the investigation arm of the regulator, is probing a complaint filed by Matrimony.com Pvt Ltd and Consumer Unity & Trust Society (CUTS) against Google, alleging that it was abusing market power in the online search and advertising markets.

"CCI also directed Google to cooperate with the investigations by furnishing such other information/documents which may be required by the DG during the course of further investigations," the statement issued by the Corporate Affairs Ministry said.

The regulator is under the administrative control of the ministry.

"While we are confident that our products are compliant with competition law in India, we continue to cooperate fully with the Competition Commission of India's extensive and ongoing investigation," Google spokesperson said in a statement.

"We have not yet received this procedural order, but will review it fully once we have."

The case against Google has been before the CCI for over two years.

Last year, CCI Chairman Ashok Chawla said the complaint was that the Google search engine favours platforms it wants to support.

"That is when you click on Google under a certain category, you will get the platforms where there is a tendency to put them in a certain order which may not be the fair and non-discriminatory manner," Mr Chawla had said.

"So, what is the software and what is the algorithmic search? (That is) what the investigation team is looking at."

In its 2013 annual report filed with the US Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) in February, Google mentioned anti-trust cases in India and some other jurisdictions.