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Govt may freeze power capacity to be supplied coal in XII Plan

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People wait in line during a job fair for Home Depot at the WorkSource Oregon Thursday, 2 February, 2012
People wait in line during a job fair for Home Depot at the WorkSource Oregon Thursday, 2 February, 2012

The Coal Ministry is likely to fix a cap on the power capacity beyond which it would not supply coal during the 12th Plan (2012-17) due to scarcity of the fossil fuel.

The ministry feels there is a need for freezing the capacity of power projects to be supplied coal by Coal India (CIL) during the upcoming Plan period. The matter is likely to come up for discussion in a meeting of the Standing Linkage Committee to be held next week.

"Agenda for the review meeting of the Standing Linkage Committee... for power (includes) need for freezing the capacity of power projects to be supplied coal by CIL during the 12th Plan period," an official document said.

The development comes in the wake of the Committee of Secretaries constituted by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh recently deciding that CIL would be penalized it if does not supply fuel at an 80 per cent "trigger" level.

Zohra Chatterji, Additional Secretary to the Ministry of Coal and acting CIL Chairman and Managing Director, will also review the status of the existing coal linkages or Letter of Assurances (LoAs) during the meeting, it said.

"... The meeting of the Standing Linkage Committee (Long Term) for power to review the status of achievement of milestones by the existing LoA holders in power sector and other items relating to existing coal linkages will be held on February 9," according to the official document.

Earlier, the Planning Commission had asked CIL to sign pacts (Fuel Supply Agreements) with power firms to ensure sufficient supply of dry fuel even if the coal miner has to import it.

A Fuel Supply Agreement (FSA) is a document that contains provisions for incentives for meeting commitments and penalties in case of failure.

Power Minister Sushilkumar Shinde had earlier emphasized on the need to ensure adequate availability of coal in the current fiscal as well as during the 12th Plan (2012-17). He had stated that CIL is at present not willing to sign FSAs assuring a high enough percentage of coal will be delivered.

The Planning Commission had earlier said it is likely fix a target for about 1,00,000 MW of capacity addition in the power sector in the 12th Plan (2012-17).

The demand-supply gap for coal, which stood at 84 million tonnes (MT) last fiscal, is likely to touch 142 MT in the current financial year.

CIL, which accounts for over 80 per cent of domestic coal production, has scaled down its production target for the current fiscal to 440 MT from 452 MT.

The public sector firm missed its production target last fiscal and produced 431.325 MT of coal against the revised target of 440.20 MT.