This Article is From Apr 23, 2014

US troops head to Poland, Baltics to 'reassure' allies

US troops head to Poland, Baltics to 'reassure' allies

US Senators John McCain (R) and John Hoeven (L) arrive at the US Air Force, currently deployed on NATO’s Baltic Air Policing mission, near Siauliai Zuokniai, Lithunaia.

Washington: The United States is deploying 600 troops to Poland and the Baltics to highlight its commitment to NATO allies amid tensions with Russia over Ukraine, officials said on Tuesday.

In a show of solidarity, a company of 150 soldiers from the US Army's 173rd Airborne Brigade based in Vicenza, Italy, will arrive in Poland on Wednesday and roughly 450 troops are due in Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia in the coming days as part of a series of exercises due to last at least through the end of the year, a Pentagon spokesman said.

"Since Russia's aggression in the Ukraine, we have been constantly looking at ways to reassure our allies and partners," Rear Admiral John Kirby told a news conference.

The deployment of US troops is "a very tangible representation of our commitment to our security obligations in Europe," he said.

The move also sent a "message to Moscow" that "we take our obligations very, very seriously on the continent of Europe."

The US Army troops flying to the region this week would be in place for a month and then be replaced by other American forces in an open-ended series of deployments, Kirby said.

"How far this will go? I can't give you a specific ... deadline or timeline on it. But we're looking at trying to keep this rotational presence persistent throughout the rest of this year."

The move is the latest bid by Washington to soothe concerns among NATO allies in Eastern Europe, where Russia's intervention in Ukraine has sparked growing alarm.

Since the start of the Ukraine crisis, the US military has sent 12 F-16 fighter jets and aviation support teams to Poland.

The Pentagon spokesman said he could not rule out the possibility that the army exercises and training could be extended to other NATO countries in the region.

Kirby said the exercises were "bilateral" US operations and not NATO exercises. But he said the move did not reflect any reluctance by other alliance members to send ground troops to countries bordering Russia.

Russia's actions in Ukraine have fostered solidarity in the alliance and prompted NATO members "to coalesce in ways that, quite frankly, we haven't had to do before," he said.

The announcement coincided with an escalating situation in Ukraine, where the government said Tuesday it relaunched military operations against pro-Kremlin separatists in the country's east.

US Vice President Joe Biden ended a two-day visit to the capital Kiev with a warning to Russia over its actions in the former Soviet republic.

"We have been clear that more provocative behavior by Russia will lead to more costs and to greater isolation," he said.

Moscow, however, regards Kiev's leaders as illegitimate and has blamed them for recent violence.
The crisis has plunged East-West relations to their lowest point since the end of the Cold War.
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