New Delhi:
Cancer patients will have easier access to pain-killer morphine drugs with Parliament on Friday passing a bill that also provides for control and regulation of narcotic drugs.
Moving the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (Amendment) Bill, 2011 for consideration and passage in Rajya Sabha, Minister of State for Finance J D Salem said though India produced 90 per cent of morphines in the world, these were not easily available in leading city hospitals.
"We need to get the crop, but at the same time, we will have to be cautious against trafficking. We need to make the drug available," he said, adding with the passage of legislation, availability of morphine would go up by 40 per cent. Morphine is a derivative of opium.
The availability of the drug was under strict regulation under the existing Act of 1985 which mandated patients to go through a few rounds of paperwork before availing it.
The Lok Sabha on Thursday passed the Bill simplifying the regulations for procuring and possessing narcotic drugs when used for medicinal purposes. The then Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee introduced the Bill in the lower house in 2011.
Responding to a question on the misuse of narcotics, he urged the states through members to keep a tab saying, "Law is just a law. The question is how effectively and efficiently it is used."
The amendments prescribe the forms and conditions of the licence or permits for the manufacture, possession, transport, import inter-state, export inter-state, sale, purchase, consumption or use of essential narcotic drugs and charge a fee for that.
The Indian Association of Palliative Care (IAPC) had been pushing for the passage of the amendment Bill in Parliament.